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We have opinions. Lots of them. Some of them are even correct. Find out what we have to say about what’s new with digital marketing and strategy, pat us on the back when you agree, challenge us when you don’t.

The Ice Cream Effect on Web Businesses

by Niall McKeown on 17.06.2011

According to the International Dairy Foods Association, in 2007 30.5 % of ice cream sold was Vanilla.  Chocolate was next coming in at 10% with Choc Chip coming in at 5.7%.   The next 50 flavors collectively didn’t add up to the top three combined.

ice cream popularity The Ice Cream Effect on Web Businesses

The best web businesses also get a disproportionate amount of traffic in similar scales to the top three ice cream flavours.  The best e-commerce sites, business-to-business sites per industry sector, charity sites or whatever sector you’re in, the big players usually dominate the majority of the traffic, leaving the smaller players to lick up the rest.

So common sense would say that if you’re going to open up a web business, it should be selling ‘Vanilla’ and you should try to be leading the top three vendors.  Well, back-in-the-day that might have been a strategy worth considering, however the dominance of the big players is extremely hard to shift, now that the web has matured somewhat.

Say your ‘Vanilla’ product was to sell denim to the masses. You have all of the top brands in stock and the price is right.  How do you get attention?  Your differentiators are too small to cause viral chatter, display ads too costly to start building brand and both paid and natural search are closed out due to heavy competition.

the vanilla problem The Ice Cream Effect on Web Businesses

The answer more often than not is “DON’T DO IT”. Only ‘lick what you can swallow’ and go for a niche say, Rocky Road Ice Cream and lead the lovers of this niche taste.  Getting 30%, 10% or 5.7% of this smaller market is a lot easier to dominate and is more profitable than going up against the Vanilla behemoths.

The talent, cost and effort required to dominate the niche can of course be calculated before committing to entering the market.  For example, run a Pay Per Click campaign and understand the search terms that cause clicks before you build the website. Feel out the market size and propensity of the customer to purchase before commissioning a website.  Then take your findings and build the web strategy around the customer’s tastes, not yours.

Every week I see businesses that spend money on becoming web enterprises only to see their dreams melt because they didn’t do the web research, monitor the competition on the web or truly understand the customers’ propensity to purchase.  They achieve only fortuitous conversions all because the customer seeks out the best in market. The web enterprise chose to sell Vanilla when they really should have gone Butter Pecan.

Posted in: AdvertisingBlogMarketingOnline MarketingPermission Marketing | 1 Comments
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An Irish Example of How Offline Marketing Drives Online Activity

by Niall McKeown on 30.05.2011

I had the good fortune to visit the Google offices in New York in May 2009.  During my conversations with the Google Search folks, I asked, “Do you see search patterns changing throughout the day?” Sue from Google replied, “We sure do.  Do want to know what causes spikes in search more than anything else?” “Sure” I replied.  “Oprah!” she exclaimed.

The argument that traditional media is in decline and digital is its replacement has, by every experienced marketer, been accepted as simply untrue.  TV and other offline channels create demand online.

Back home in Ireland, a local insurance firm called FBD are taking on the big brands.  Their multi-channel offline and online marketing is causing their brand name to trend along with generic search terms for insurance.

home insurance An Irish Example of How Offline Marketing Drives Online Activity

Their smart, creative Above The Line campaign taps into many local sensitivities and the call-to-action to go online is backed up with comprehensive digital activity and a website that immediately answers the customer’s core tasks.

Being top of brand search for a low interest category against global giants such as Aviva, Allianz and Tesco takes more than just appearing on TV though.  It takes creativity and an ability to find context with the audience.  It takes multiple marketing channels playing in symphony, supporting each other.It takes brand values being expressed consistently.

Most important of all, underpinning all of this activity takes a framework and strategy.

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Brand hasn’t gone away you know

by admin on 16.05.2011

Analytics evangelists have done a tremendous job in shaking the marketing profession out of bland or meaningless online success measurements, but in their quest for micro-measurability, some are in danger of overlooking sales psychology and oversimplifying human buying behaviour.

Zoe, aged 15, wants a mobile phone, and her only chance of affording one is to get her father in a weak moment to cough up the mullah.  She goes online and researches various mobile phone websites, searching by brand and checking out what Apple, HTC and Nokia have to offer.  She posts on Facebook that she’s looking for a new phone and asks her friends what’s hot and what’s not.  She identifies a phone that she would like, she prints out its specification in PDF format, and she puts it on a tray at the weekend as she gives her poor oul Da breakfast in bed.  He breaks, and buys her the phone online later that day.

In order to buy the phone, Zoe used search engines, social media and web to research, and a website to buy.  So which channel is responsible for the sale?  They all are.  And we haven’t even started to think about above the line marketing which means that those brands were in her mind in the first place.  And then there’s the tiny matter of product desirability.  And so it goes on.

You’re the marketer at Nokia and you want to get more sales from Zoe’s friends, and you have marketing budget to make this happen.  As a result of her buying process, which platform do you change your tactics on, or invest more money in?  I don’t know the full answer to the question but I do know it’s more complex than going into Google Analytics, seeing that initially Zoe visited you via a search engine, and therefore concluding that you should invest more money in SEO and PPC.

A Northern Ireland based insurance company uses the web to win business, by running a website which includes a quotation engine, email marketing, search engine optimisation and appearing on price comparison websites.  They are cost competitive, however they are not the cheapest in that cutthroat marketplace.

Virtually all of their online sales leads come from price comparison engines, and nearly all of their online sales come from Northern Ireland, even though their price comparison information is displayed throughout the UK.

So why do many people in NI go on to get in touch, whereas much fewer people in GB feel motivated to move to the next step?  The answer is brand.  (Of course many GB insurers have different prices for NI, but the pattern is still visible versus their NI competitors.)  They consistently advertise on television and on billboards.

The war continues to rage in the world of affiliate marketing about whether the affiliate network responsible for the “first click” (thus responsible for presenting a company’s price at the start of the sales process) or the “last click” (thus responsible for closing the sale) should get the commission when a customer buys a product via their platform.  The reason this war seems unlikely to end any time soon is because sales is way more complex that this simplistic model can tolerate.

Analytics are tremendously strong in helping us understand the latter stages of the buying process, and of driving efficiency via a program of optimisation into our search, affiliate, social and web activities.  We can clearly identify where customers drop off, where they get frustrated, where they leave and go elsewhere.  And whilst we should embrace this measurability in pursuit of happier customers and increased sales, we should never overlook the role that reputation and brand plays in driving desire and expectation in the first place.

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Bribing friends to influence people

by Niall McKeown on 14.04.2011

In many low engagement industries the term “social media” is being passed around as if it was almost a replacement for advertising.

If your business appears on a monopoly board, has been owned by a government in the past, isn’t an authority and hasn’t achieved super brand status, it’s likely your organisation has to run competitions in order to attract ‘likes’ on Facebook or followers on Twitter.

Once bribing the reader into becoming a friend the brand now faces a tough challenge.  Loyalty from bought friendships is not usually based on love and converting the context of that relationship stands to be a very tricky process.

The newfound friend is only there because you tempted them with the allure of gifts, not to hear about your product or service.  Gaining the friendship was the easy part.  Converting it into something more profitable takes communication skill.

Posted in: AdvertisingBlogMarketingOnline MarketingOnline PRPermission MarketingSocial Media | No Comments
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The Online Marketing Strategy Funnel

by Niall McKeown on 06.08.2010
funnel The Online Marketing Strategy Funnel

Use the funnel to determine the marketing tools & content needed for each part of the customer journey

Creating an online marketing strategy is as much to do with balance, as it is to do with tactics.

I created this funnel to help me check if I am addressing the entire customer journey when constructing an online marketing strategy. Whether you are after customers, votes or donations, the process is the same.

Driving traffic to a website isn’t the same as converting a prospect to a customer. Many marketers feel that if they had more traffic they would get more customers. My experience tells me that if you focus harder on converting prospects already on your site the outcome is much more profitable.

For many businesses, the sales process doesn’t take place online so the purpose of the web presence is to drive sales opportunities to the phone.

Some businesses, like hotels for example need a blend. A hotel may wish to promote and sell hotel rooms online without ever speaking to a customer, whereas for conferences and weddings the hotel would like to get customers to visit their premises as this is a consultative sales process.

Understanding the customer decision making process determines how you create a successful customer journey and eventually determine the tools needed and the emphasis you put on each channel.

There is evidence left at every stage of this funnel to allow for forensic analysis of the sales process. Perhaps it’s time to get CSI on your web strategy.

Posted in: AdvertisingBlogEmail MarketingMarketingOnline MarketingSocial Media | No Comments
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Social Media is Just Another Wheelbarrow

by Niall McKeown on 27.07.2010
wheelbarrow Social Media is Just Another Wheelbarrow

It's what you carry in the wheelbarrow that's important, not the actual tool

“What a marvellous construction. A splendour on the landscape. The most wonderful house this town has even seen, but tell me Paddy, how did you make such a marvel?”

“Well” said Paddy, “I got a great architect to design it, a firm of quantity surveyors to get me a bill of quantities, a team of skilled builders to help me build it and highly creative artisans to help add the finishing touches”.

“Amazing” exclaimed Jim, still looking and scratching his beard in amazement. “And tell me Paddy, I see a wheelbarrow over there, did you use that when making this spectacular building?”

“I did Jim” Paddy said hesitantly wondering why Jim had asked. “We used wheelbarrows, diggers, hammers, cranes…loads of tools, why do you ask?”

“Ah, so you did use a wheelbarrow then Paddy, that’s where I went wrong when I tried to build my new house. Next time I’m getting me a wheelbarrow”.

We all fall victim of talking about the virtues of adopting technology as if it is the technology that creates winning online marketing strategies. In my thirteen years experience I have yet to see a successful online marketing campaign that has worked simply by deploying more technology wheelbarrows. Successful online marketing requires architects plans, engaging personas and communication artisans. It requires interdependencies between chosen tools and most of all, it requires skilled communication and creativity.

It is your creativity that makes your social media campaign work. It is your creativity that creates engaging content. It is you that shows leadership and inspires others. The web just gives you loads of wheelbarrows to use to get your ideas to site. So I declare it’s time to stop paying homage to the wheelbarrow and start paying time or money on getting creative and inspiring others.

Posted in: AdvertisingBlogMarketingOnline MarketingSocial Media | No Comments
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Offline marketing isn’t dead … but silo marketing is

by admin on 10.05.2010

We’re all getting a bit tired now with claims that offline advertising is dead, and it’s time to put to bed the rumours of its death as nothing more than great exaggerations. But why are so many happy to herald its demise?

It’s clear to everyone involved in the world of communications that we are experiencing consumer behaviour change at a staggering rate. Intuitively we know that things aren’t as they were.

On a technical level intelligent mobile devices, faster internet access, cheaper hardware, an ever improving web and the social media revolution have all been catalysts for change. Societal upheaval has complemented this, as trust in big business has never been under greater threat, and traditional religious and class influences are weakening on a monthly basis.

angrycustomer Offline marketing isn’t dead … but silo marketing is

Angry Customer - grrrrrrr!

This has led to a cynical, marketing-proof, knowledgeable consumer, confident and armed with independent thought.

How have we as marketers reacted to this change?

Therein lies the rub, as there has been no consistent response to the new opportunities brought about by changing consumer behaviour. Too quickly we have rushed to our comfort zones, too often (though not exclusively) along generational lines. It seems the new generation of marketing executives fresh out of college overvalue online communication, particularly social media, and are too quick to dismiss offline communications out of hand. At the other end of the professional generational spectrum, groups of battle hardened senior managers, who have been through too many fads to believe the latest one, have neither the patience nor the inclination to listen too carefully to the hyperbole laden promises of online marketing.

Evidently neither party is correct.

Companies who have grasped the opportunity this change brings have implemented a vision which ensures that the senior management are challenged to think about the power of digital marketing, and fresh eager young executives are given clear guidelines and targets around how their online marketing activity fits wider marketing and commercial goals. In short, senior and junior staff are united, not divided, by a common language.

Used to its fullest potential, the ability to integrate online and offline marketing correctly is the most exciting opportunity we’ve had in years to influence consumers at all levels.

msmodel1 Offline marketing isn’t dead … but silo marketing is

Woolly cardie, slippers and tank top nowhere to be seen?

Proof, were it needed, that offline marketing is alive and well, is the new 90 second M&S advert featuring the fabulous five – Dannii Minogue, Ana Beatriz Barros, VV Brown, Lisa Snowdon and Twiggy. It’s stylish, sassy, sexy, confident and dramatic; a good old fashioned above the line campaign to influence consumer perceptions and challenge the notion of M&S as frumpy and dated.

Unsurprisingly it has generated a significant amount of comment online, particularly on social media and discussion forums, not all of which are commending its stylishness and fabulous production values. Ranking high in Google are forums and blogs containing comments such as “But these are not just clothes, these are M&S finest quality cardies and slippers” and “This is not just a tank top, this is an M&S tank top”.

What a massive opportunity for M&S marketing people to listen, engage, respond to and challenge preconceptions online to complement the offline above the line showcase advert. When M&S, and others like them, embrace the huge opportunity this affords, we can put foolish talk of the death of offline marketing behind us, and look forward to a new more integrated future.

Posted in: AdvertisingBlogMarketingOnline MarketingPermission Marketing | No Comments
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Marketing Need Not Be Expensive

by Niall McKeown on 06.01.2010

Marketing is the art of creating and telling unique stories that create conversations. Advertising is about paying for attention. On occasion good advertising can tell interesting stories thus making good advertising good marketing.

TalkTalk are a UK provider of telephone and broadband services. It’s difficult for them to create unique stories because they are a highly commoditised business. There aren’t a lot of unique stories to present to the market to create buzz so instead they spend millions on advertising sponsoring TV hit shows like the X-Factor.

Recently however, TalkTalk issued a press release that said they would pay selected house owners £250 to change the name of their house to Talk Talk. You can choose:

· TalkTalk Towers
· TalkTalk Mansions
· TalkTalk@ (eg TalkTalk@37 Acacia Avenue)
· The TalkTalk House
· The TalkTalk Home

This is hardly the same as sponsoring the Emirates Stadium for £100m but what it does do is create lots of local small-scale conversations. The cost to TalkTalk is incidental in comparison to the buzz they create. I think this is true creative marketing and alongside their advertising, gives them the right to claim to be innovators in marketing.

Take Ryanair’s marketing as the alternative to this type of creative thinking. In a recent report by the Office of Fair Trading they were criticised by John Fingleton, the Chairman of the OFT, for exploiting a loophole in the law that allowed them to advertise rates without including the credit card fees.

In response to the allegations, Ryanair took the opportunity to repeat their same mantra about being a low cost airline. This is a typical Ryanair PR response to negative publicity but it does create a buzz and water cooler conversations about their brand, albeit controversial. This is an exact quote from Ryanair’s Head of Communications, Stephen McNamara “Ryanair is not for the overpaid John Fingletons of this world but for the everyday Joe Bloggs who opt for Ryanair’s guaranteed lowest fares because we give them the opportunity to fly across 26 European countries for free, £5 and £10.”

Why the BBC published this ‘ad’ verbatim is unknown. The response doesn’t address the allegations set before them and has no context to the article. Nonetheless it is the same subtext told often using different stories.

In the online world it is easier than ever to create positive buzz. We have established networks and easy conduits to getting our message out via social networks and email marketing. The hard part is always coming up with the creative idea, response or creating the correct marketing mix. As these examples show however, it need not be expensive.

Posted in: AdvertisingBlogMarketingOnline PR | No Comments
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Sexist Sells…I don’t think so!

by Niall McKeown on 04.09.2009

Sex has been employed in the advertising industry since it began. At the beginning, wood carvings and illustrations of attractive women (often unclothed from the waist up) adorned posters, signs, and ads for saloons, tonics, and tobacco. In the modern era, a less stylised and often more direct implementation of the female form or the beefcake is being deployed in ads to grab our attention.

In 1994, Wonderbra created a neck turning; car-smashing ad entitled Hello Boys using the super model Eva Herzigová. The famous poster was featured in an exhibition at the Victorian and Albert Museum in London and was voted in at number 10 in a”Poster of the Century” contest.


wonderbra hello boys 300x194 Sexist Sells…I don’t think so!

Voted Top 10 Best Billboard of all Time


In 2003, Easyjet created what it called a “non offensive, topical, humorous and irreverent” poster campaign that parodied the Wonderbra campaign of the 1990’s. Using the strap line “Discover Weapons of Mass Distraction” the campaign paralleled the media hype around the discovery of WMDs in Iraq around the same time. This ad received 186 complaints to the Advertising Standards Authority.


big boobs airfare 200x300 Sexist Sells…I don’t think so!

Humorous and relevent at time of publishing


Fast forward to September 2009… The Northern Irish market has at least 5 active second-hand-car sale syndication websites that I know of, including Autotrader.co.uk, usedcarsni.com, nicarfinder.co.uk, utvdrive.co.uk, ulstertrader.co.uk. These sites take dealers’ and private individuals’ cars and promote them either exclusively on the web or in print. They don’t get involved in the car sales transaction itself. In other words they are a car marketing company.

Because the cost of entry to this market is relatively low, it has created massive competition for the advertising spend of the car showrooms and individuals wishing to sell their car. This in turn forces the website to try and increase its notoriety and traffic in order to capture the advertiser’s budget.

The result being that in a desperate attempt to grab attention, one of the local car marketing sites, Ulster Trader, has taken the original Wonderbra campaign and removed all intelligence, fun and intrigue from the original poster. The result being a sexist schoolboy shocker of an ad campaign.


headlamps 300x225 Sexist Sells…I don’t think so!

Shockingly Sexist and Unintelligent Advertising


There is a very thin line between sexy and sexually offensive and this campaign has crossed way beyond that thin line. There is no doubt that the campaign will win some short term discussion but the question Ulster Trader must ask is what harm this school boy gutter humor has caused to their brand and it’s long term prospect of survival.

I tried to call them to ask them about whom they felt this campaign connected with, and whom they felt it might alienate. I wanted to know more about the agency behind the campaign and if the campaign is succeeding in building a trusted loyal following. Alas there is no number on their website and the number listed in Yell.com is dead.

Posted in: AdvertisingBlog | 7 Comments
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The Paradox of Online Advertising

by Niall McKeown on 10.08.2009

Most credible magazines and newspapers have strict protocols to make sure their editorial content is not infected by the influences of its advertisers. This builds trust with the reader, ensures that the content is without prejudice and gives the publication integrity. Advertising is kept at arms length from the editorial and that is the way it should be.

On the other hand the only truly successful global internet advertising platform is Google’s AdWords and AdSense. What makes these ads different to newspaper advertising is that it flips the rule that advertising and editorial content should be kept apart. Instead of making sure the ad doesn’t sit close to the editorial, it places the ad right along side it. In many cases the reader not only trusts the editorial but also considers the ad as additional content and helpful in the quest for more knowledge.

Rupert Murdoch’s News Corporation announced that it is going to start charging for some of its online newspaper content come autumn. The reason being that it can’t make enough money from online advertising to allow the content to remain free for all. Why has the approach of publishers failed to generate enough online advertising spend while the readers are migrating online? The problem lies in infinite advertising space the web affords us.

paradox 150x150 The Paradox of Online AdvertisingThe web is different. We trust software to position ads and don’t feel cheated or believe that editorial integrity has been lost. This was an unthinkable model 10 years ago, just like Murdoch’s paid-for-content model being proposed now. The question is what happens to publishing if Murdoch’s plan fails?

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